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Country guide

Dominican Republic: flag, capital & map

Get to know Dominican Republic, then put your memory to work.

North americaSanto domingo

Country facts

Flag of Dominican Republic
Flag of Dominican Republic
Capital
Santo Domingo
Region
North America
Subregion
Caribbean
Population (2025, World Bank)
11,520,487
Area
48,671 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
Spanish
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Dominican Peso (DOP)
Land neighbours
Haiti

The Dominican Republic is a country in the Caribbean. Its capital is Santo Domingo.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Dominican Republic

The flag of the Dominican Republic is divided into four rectangles by a centered white cross that extends to the edges of the field and bears the national coat of arms in its center. The upper hoist-side and lower fly-side rectangles are blue and the lower hoist-side and upper fly-side rectangles are red.

Where it is

Dominican Republic is grouped in Caribbean, within Roam’s North America region. Its land-border list includes 1 country in this atlas: Haiti. The source classifies it as not landlocked.

Dominican Republic has a recorded area of 48,671 square kilometres. Among the 13 countries assigned to Caribbean in this dataset, it ranks 2 by area, from largest to smallest. Cuba is immediately above it in that ordering, at 109,884 km². Haiti is immediately below it, at 27,750 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Dominican Republic on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 11,520,487 people for Dominican Republic in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 237 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are Spanish. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Dominican Peso (DOP). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Dominican Republic?

    Reveal answer

    Santo Domingo. The Dominican Republic is a country in the Caribbean. Its capital is Santo Domingo.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Dominican Republic?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of the Dominican Republic is divided into four rectangles by a centered white cross that extends to the edges of the field and bears the national coat of arms in its center. The upper hoist-side and lower fly-side rectangles are blue and the lower hoist-side and upper fly-side rectangles are red.

  3. Which land neighbours of Dominican Republic are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Haiti. The source classifies Dominican Republic as not landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Dominican Republic?

    Reveal answer

    Spanish. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Dominican Republic.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Dominican Republic?

    Reveal answer

    Dominican Peso (DOP). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

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