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Country guide

Romania: flag, capital & map

Get to know Romania, then put your memory to work.

EuropeBucharest

Country facts

Flag of Romania
Flag of Romania
Capital
Bucharest
Region
Europe
Subregion
Southeast Europe
Population (2025, World Bank)
19,020,271
Area
238,391 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
Romanian
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Romanian Leu (RON)

Romania is a country in Southeast Europe. Its capital is Bucharest.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Romania

The flag of Romania is composed of three equal vertical bands of navy blue, yellow and red.

Looks similar to: Chad.

Where it is

Romania is grouped in Southeast Europe, within Roam’s Europe region. Its land-border list includes 5 countries in this atlas: Bulgaria, Hungary, Moldova, Serbia, Ukraine. The source classifies it as not landlocked.

Romania has a recorded area of 238,391 square kilometres. Among the 8 countries assigned to Southeast Europe in this dataset, it ranks 1 by area, from largest to smallest. Bulgaria is immediately below it, at 110,879 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Romania on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 19,020,271 people for Romania in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 80 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are Romanian. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Romanian Leu (RON). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Romania?

    Reveal answer

    Bucharest. Romania is a country in Southeast Europe. Its capital is Bucharest.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Romania?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of Romania is composed of three equal vertical bands of navy blue, yellow and red.

  3. Which land neighbours of Romania are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Bulgaria, Hungary, Moldova, Serbia, and Ukraine. The source classifies Romania as not landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Romania?

    Reveal answer

    Romanian. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Romania.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Romania?

    Reveal answer

    Romanian Leu (RON). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

5 questions. Answers and feedback appear after each attempt. This short quiz does not change your daily score or saved progress.

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