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Country guide

Cameroon: flag, capital & map

Get to know Cameroon, then put your memory to work.

AfricaYaoundé

Country facts

Flag of Cameroon
Flag of Cameroon
Capital
Yaoundé
Region
Africa
Subregion
Middle Africa
Population (2025, World Bank)
29,879,337
Area
475,442 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
English, French
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Central African CFA Franc (XAF)

Cameroon is a country in Central Africa. Its capital is Yaoundé.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Cameroon

The flag of Cameroon is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, red and yellow, with a yellow five-pointed star in the center.

Where it is

Cameroon is grouped in Middle Africa, within Roam’s Africa region. Its land-border list includes 6 countries in this atlas: Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Nigeria. The source classifies it as not landlocked.

Cameroon has a recorded area of 475,442 square kilometres. Among the 10 countries assigned to Middle Africa in this dataset, it ranks 6 by area, from largest to smallest. South Sudan is immediately above it in that ordering, at 619,745 km². Republic of the Congo is immediately below it, at 342,000 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Cameroon on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 29,879,337 people for Cameroon in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 63 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are English and French. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Central African CFA Franc (XAF). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Cameroon?

    Reveal answer

    Yaoundé. Cameroon is a country in Central Africa. Its capital is Yaoundé.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Cameroon?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of Cameroon is composed of three equal vertical bands of green, red and yellow, with a yellow five-pointed star in the center.

  3. Which land neighbours of Cameroon are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Central African Republic, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria. The source classifies Cameroon as not landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Cameroon?

    Reveal answer

    English and French. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Cameroon.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Cameroon?

    Reveal answer

    Central African CFA Franc (XAF). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

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