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Country guide

Central African Republic: flag, capital & map

Get to know Central African Republic, then put your memory to work.

AfricaBangui

Country facts

Flag of Central African Republic
Flag of Central African Republic
Capital
Bangui
Region
Africa
Subregion
Middle Africa
Population (2025, World Bank)
5,513,282
Area
622,984 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
French, Sango
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Central African CFA Franc (XAF)

The Central African Republic is a landlocked country in Central Africa. Its capital is Bangui.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Central African Republic

The flag of Central African Republic is composed of four equal horizontal bands of blue, white, green and yellow intersected at the center by a vertical red band of equal size as the horizontal bands. A yellow five-pointed star is situated on the hoist side of the blue band.

Where it is

Central African Republic is grouped in Middle Africa, within Roam’s Africa region. Its land-border list includes 6 countries in this atlas: Cameroon, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, Sudan. It is landlocked.

Central African Republic has a recorded area of 622,984 square kilometres. Among the 10 countries assigned to Middle Africa in this dataset, it ranks 4 by area, from largest to smallest. Angola is immediately above it in that ordering, at 1,246,700 km². South Sudan is immediately below it, at 619,745 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Central African Republic on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 5,513,282 people for Central African Republic in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 9 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are French and Sango. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Central African CFA Franc (XAF). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Central African Republic?

    Reveal answer

    Bangui. The Central African Republic is a landlocked country in Central Africa. Its capital is Bangui.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Central African Republic?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of Central African Republic is composed of four equal horizontal bands of blue, white, green and yellow intersected at the center by a vertical red band of equal size as the horizontal bands. A yellow five-pointed star is situated on the hoist side of the blue band.

  3. Which land neighbours of Central African Republic are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Cameroon, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, and Sudan. Central African Republic is landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Central African Republic?

    Reveal answer

    French and Sango. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Central African Republic.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Central African Republic?

    Reveal answer

    Central African CFA Franc (XAF). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

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