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Country guide

Estonia: flag, capital & map

Get to know Estonia, then put your memory to work.

EuropeTallinn

Country facts

Flag of Estonia
Flag of Estonia
Capital
Tallinn
Region
Europe
Subregion
Northern Europe
Population (2025, World Bank)
1,366,475
Area
45,227 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
Estonian
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Euro (EUR)
Land neighbours
Latvia, Russia

Estonia is a country in Northern Europe. Its capital is Tallinn.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Estonia

The flag of Estonia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of blue, black and white.

Where it is

Estonia is grouped in Northern Europe, within Roam’s Europe region. Its land-border list includes 2 countries in this atlas: Latvia, Russia. The source classifies it as not landlocked.

Estonia has a recorded area of 45,227 square kilometres. Among the 10 countries assigned to Northern Europe in this dataset, it ranks 9 by area, from largest to smallest. Latvia is immediately above it in that ordering, at 64,559 km². Denmark is immediately below it, at 43,094 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Estonia on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 1,366,475 people for Estonia in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 30 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are Estonian. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Euro (EUR). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Estonia?

    Reveal answer

    Tallinn. Estonia is a country in Northern Europe. Its capital is Tallinn.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Estonia?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of Estonia is composed of three equal horizontal bands of blue, black and white.

  3. Which land neighbours of Estonia are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Latvia and Russia. The source classifies Estonia as not landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Estonia?

    Reveal answer

    Estonian. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Estonia.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Estonia?

    Reveal answer

    Euro (EUR). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

5 questions. Answers and feedback appear after each attempt. This short quiz does not change your daily score or saved progress.

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