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Country guide

Luxembourg: flag, capital & map

Get to know Luxembourg, then put your memory to work.

EuropeLuxembourg

Country facts

Flag of Luxembourg
Flag of Luxembourg
Capital
Luxembourg
Region
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe
Population (2025, World Bank)
686,970
Area
2,586 km²
Languages (REST Countries)
German, French, Luxembourgish
Currency (CLDR, October 2026)
Euro (EUR)
Land neighbours
Belgium, France, Germany

Luxembourg is a landlocked country in Western Europe. Its capital is Luxembourg.

Dated population: World Bank; geographic facts: REST Countries; currencies: Unicode CLDR. Sources and dates →

Flag of Luxembourg

The flag of Luxembourg is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and light blue.

Looks similar to: Netherlands.

Where it is

Luxembourg is grouped in Western Europe, within Roam’s Europe region. Its land-border list includes 3 countries in this atlas: Belgium, France, Germany. It is landlocked.

Luxembourg has a recorded area of 2,586 square kilometres. Among the 8 countries assigned to Western Europe in this dataset, it ranks 6 by area, from largest to smallest. Belgium is immediately above it in that ordering, at 30,528 km². Liechtenstein is immediately below it, at 160 km². This comparison uses the source’s area figures and subregions, not a ranking of all territories.

Luxembourg on the world map

The marker shows the atlas location. Small countries may be too small for an outline at this scale. Map boundaries are illustrative.

People, languages and currency

The World Bank records 686,970 people for Luxembourg in 2025. This is the latest non-empty annual observation in Roam’s committed 2020–2025 download, rather than a live population counter. Dividing that population by the source area gives approximately 266 people per square kilometre. This calculated average does not describe how evenly people are distributed.

The language entries in the source are German, French, and Luxembourgish. They describe the dataset’s listed languages, not every language spoken by residents. The currency listed for this date is Euro (EUR). Currency assignments are selected from Unicode CLDR’s date ranges for 23 October 2026; the three-letter codes identify currencies, not countries.

Test yourself

Cover the facts above and work through these five questions. Open each answer when you are ready to check it. You can use this section without JavaScript.

  1. What is the capital of Luxembourg?

    Reveal answer

    Luxembourg. Luxembourg is a landlocked country in Western Europe. Its capital is Luxembourg.

  2. Without looking at the image, how would you describe the flag of Luxembourg?

    Reveal answer

    The flag of Luxembourg is composed of three equal horizontal bands of red, white and light blue.

  3. Which land neighbours of Luxembourg are included in this atlas?

    Reveal answer

    Belgium, France, and Germany. Luxembourg is landlocked.

  4. Which languages does the source list for Luxembourg?

    Reveal answer

    German, French, and Luxembourgish. These are the source’s language entries, not a complete inventory of every language spoken in Luxembourg.

  5. Which currency codes are listed for Luxembourg?

    Reveal answer

    Euro (EUR). These assignments use Unicode CLDR’s legal-tender date ranges for 23 October 2026.

Try it from memory

5 questions. Answers and feedback appear after each attempt. This short quiz does not change your daily score or saved progress.

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